说明

如果你想通过进程管理器来管理你的容器，那么你需要开启一个带有 -r=false 的守护进程，那么docker就会在你重启主机的时候自动启动容器

When you have finished setting up your image and are happy with your running container, you may want to use a process manager to manage it. When your rundocker start -a docker will automatically attach to the process and forward all signals so that the process manager can detect when a container stops and correctly restart it.

下面是一些示例脚本

简单的Upstart脚本

In this example we’ve already created a container to run Redis with an id of 0a7e070b698b. To create an upstart script for our container, we create a file named/etc/init/redis.conf and place the following into it:

description "Redis container"


author "Me"


start on filesystem and started docker


stop on runlevel [!2345]


respawn


script


  # Wait for docker to finish starting up first.


  FILE=/var/run/docker.sock


  while [ ! -e $FILE ] ; do    inotifywait -t 2 -e create $(dirname $FILE)


  done


  /usr/bin/docker start -a 0a7e070b698b


end script

Next, we have to configure docker so that it’s run with the option -r=false. Run the following command:

$ sudo sh -c "echo 'DOCKER_OPTS=\"-r=false\"' > /etc/default/docker"

简单的systemd脚本

[Unit]Description=Redis container


Author=Me


After=docker.service





[Service]Restart=always


ExecStart=/usr/bin/docker start -a 0a7e070b698b


ExecStop=/usr/bin/docker stop -t 2 0a7e070b698b





[Install]WantedBy=local.target